ROW Function (LibreOffice Calc)
Learn the ROW function in LibreOffice Calc: Defines the internal row number of a reference.
The ROW function in LibreOffice Calc is used for this task: Defines the internal row number of a reference. Return the row number of a reference.
This guide explains how to read the formula, reproduce a concrete example, interpret its result and recognize common input mistakes.
Syntax and arguments
ROW([reference])
| Argument | Required? | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
Reference |
Optional | The reference to a cell or a range. |
Calc formulas normally use semicolons (;) between arguments in common configurations; the displayed separator may depend on settings or locale.
Worked example
=ROW(C9)
Expected result: 9.
Why it works: Return the row number of a reference.
How to use it in your own spreadsheet
- Identify the cells or inputs that correspond to the sample values above.
- Enter the formula in an empty cell, changing the references or literal values to match your sheet.
- Compare the output with a manual check on a small known example.
- Extend the formula to a larger dataset only after you understand the result.
Common problems and practical checks
- Use the correct lookup column or return range, and use exact-match options where appropriate.
- Check for duplicate keys, leading spaces and numbers stored as text in lookup data.
- A pasted formula may produce an error when it uses the other program’s argument separator or unsupported options.
Related functions
Documentation and verification
- LibreOffice Calc Help
- The standalone example was calculated using LibreOffice Calc 25.2.3.2 on October 9, 2026 and its computed result matched the expected value. This does not certify every option, version, or other example.