Contact

NORM.INV in WPS Spreadsheet: Find a Normal Percentile

Statistical Intermediate WPS Spreadsheet

Find a normal-model threshold from probability, mean and standard deviation, with percentile and interval examples.

Verification status: See the evidence and test scope described in this guide. How formula examples are checked

Quick answer

=NORM.INV(0.95,100,15) returns an independently expected 124.6728044. It finds the value at or below which 95% of a normal model with mean 100 and standard deviation 15 lies. The output is in the measurement’s units, not a probability.

Syntax and arguments

NORM.INV(probability,mean,standard_dev)

All three arguments are required. probability is the lower-tail cumulative probability; use a numeric value strictly between 0 and 1 in this guide. mean is the distribution’s arithmetic mean. standard_dev is its positive standard deviation, not its variance. Use 0.95 or 95%, not the integer 95.

Worked worksheet: a processing-time threshold

Put 0.95 in B2, 100 in B3 and 15 in B4. Label A2:A4 Probability, Mean minutes and Standard deviation minutes. Enter =NORM.INV(B2,B3,B4) in D2.

Expected output: 124.6728044 minutes. This threshold is a normal-model percentile. It is not a guaranteed maximum processing time or a confidence interval for an estimated mean.

Independent calculation: the standard-normal 95th percentile is 1.64485362695. Multiplying by 15 and adding 100 gives 124.672804404.

Checks before using the result

Formula Expected output Interpretation
=NORM.INV(0.5,100,15) 100 Median equals the mean
=NORM.INV(0.1,100,15) 80.77672652 Lower tenth percentile
=NORM.INV(0.9,100,15) 119.22327348 Symmetric upper percentile

The last pair sums to 200. Display rounding may differ; retain the full result in subsequent formulas.

Advanced example: a central 95% model interval

Split the remaining 5% evenly between the tails:

=NORM.INV(0.025,100,15)
=NORM.INV(0.975,100,15)

Expected endpoints: 70.60054023 and 129.39945977 minutes. Using 0.05 and 0.95 instead would give a central 90% interval. These limits describe individual model values under the specified parameters; uncertainty from estimating those parameters is not included.

Troubleshooting and source limitations

The official source documents #VALUE! for nonnumeric arguments and #NUM! when standard deviation is zero or negative. Check numeric cell storage and whether a squared variance was supplied accidentally.

Its probability-error bullet is visibly truncated after the argument name. This guide therefore uses only interior probabilities and does not invent an exact endpoint error contract for this identity. The source also contains a self-referential standard-normal link; that is not evidence of another function’s alias status.

The lesson defines the inverse by NORM.DIST(x,mean,standard_dev,TRUE)=probability and says accuracy depends on that calculation. Extreme-tail precision and iteration limits remain untested. If the model is inappropriate for the data, a valid formula still gives an inappropriate threshold.

Availability and verification

The official WPS NORM.INV lesson was fetched afresh on October 19, 2026. Its edition banner says WPS Office for Windows Personal. The lesson dates from 2019; it does not establish introduction or retirement dates, exact build coverage, or current Mac, Linux, web and mobile behavior. Examples are independently calculated expectations, not observed WPS outputs. Native execution and genuine current-application screenshots remain unverified.